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Simple Ways to Improve Your Home’s Indoor Air Quality

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Last Updated on February 6, 2024 by Alaina Bullock

Indoor air quality is an often-overlooked aspect of our day-to-day lives, yet it significantly impacts our health, comfort, and overall well-being. Considering we spend much of our lives indoors, the air we breathe inside our homes is just as crucial as the air outside. Fortunately, there are simple and effective steps you can take to improve your home’s indoor air quality.

Poor indoor air quality can lead to various health issues, from minor irritations such as allergies and headaches to severe conditions like asthma and other respiratory diseases. Ensure the air in your living space is clean and conducive to a healthy lifestyle with these easy strategies to purify your air, eliminate pollutants, and create a fresher, safer environment inside your home.

A modern living room with chairs and lamps

1. Improving Air Quality With Purifiers and Filters

Indoor air quality is a growing concern as people spend more time inside. Air purifiers and filters trap unwanted particles like dust, pollen, and bacteria. HEPA filters, known for their efficiency, capture particles as small as 0.3 microns with 99.97% effectiveness, relieving allergies and respiratory conditions. Some purifiers have activated carbon filters to eliminate VOCs and odors, improving air freshness.

However, optimizing air quality continues beyond using purifiers and filters. Regular maintenance is crucial as filters can become clogged over time, reducing effectiveness. The folks at https://www.betterairnw.com/ recommend changing the filters every three months or as often as the manufacturer recommends. This ensures that the purifier functions at its best and captures particles efficiently.

2. Increase Ventilation 

Modern homes are designed to be energy-efficient, but a side effect of sealing up homes to save energy is reduced airflow, which can increase indoor pollutant levels. Increasing ventilation is one of the most effective ways to enhance indoor air quality.

  • Open Windows: Whenever weather permits, open windows to create a cross-breeze, allowing fresh air to move through your home and pollutants to exit.
  • Use Exhaust Fans: In rooms with them, like the kitchen and bathroom, make sure to use exhaust fans to help move indoor pollutants outside.
  • Consider an Air Exchanger: For those living in climates where opening windows for extended periods isn’t possible, consider installing an air exchange system, which replaces stale indoor air with fresh outdoor air. 

3. Keep A Clean House

Maintaining a clean living environment is not only essential for aesthetic appeal but also for health and well-being. A tidy house minimizes the chances of accumulating allergens like dust and mold, which can lead to respiratory issues and allergic reactions. Regular cleaning, decluttering, and organizing can prevent pests and create a calm, inviting space.

Furthermore, a clean home can significantly reduce stress and uplift mood. Cleaning can be therapeutic for many, offering a sense of accomplishment and control. In busy lives, a well-kept space can serve as a sanctuary for relaxation and rejuvenation after a long day’s work.

4. Monitor Humidity Levels

Excessive humidity is uncomfortable and provides a breeding ground for mold, dust mites, and other allergens that can deteriorate indoor air quality. Keeping indoor humidity levels in check, ideally between 30% and 50%, can help prevent the growth of these irritants. Utilize hygrometers to regularly monitor the moisture in the air and take action when levels rise beyond the recommended range.

  • Use a Dehumidifier: In particularly damp areas of the home, such as the basement, using a dehumidifier can assist in maintaining a healthy balance of humidity. 
  • Fix Leaks: Address any plumbing leaks promptly to prevent water accumulation and the resulting moisture that can seep into your living spaces. 

By controlling humidity, not only do you maintain a comfortable ambiance, but you also contribute to safeguarding the health of those residing in the home.

5. Add Plants to Your Home

Incorporating houseplants into your living space can be a refreshing and healthful change. Besides their aesthetic appeal, plants are known to improve air quality by absorbing toxins and emitting oxygen. The presence of greenery in a room can also have a calming effect, reducing stress levels and enhancing overall well-being.

Adding plants like these are one simple way to improve your home's indoor air quality.

Moreover, caring for plants can become a nurturing hobby that instills a sense of responsibility and gratification. Watching your plants grow and thrive can provide a tangible sense of achievement. In addition, for those who live in urban areas without access to a garden, indoor plants offer a way to reconnect with nature and bring a small piece of the outdoors into their homes.

6. Assess Your Chemical Use 

Many common household products, such as cleaning supplies, personal care items, and furniture, can emit harmful chemicals into the air. These chemicals can irritate the eyes, nose, throat, and skin and may have long-term effects on our health.

To reduce your exposure to these chemicals:

  • Opt for Natural Cleaning Products: Choose natural or homemade cleaning solutions instead of harsh chemicals that can release harmful fumes into the air.
  • Check for VOCs in Furniture: When purchasing new furniture, look for pieces made from all-natural materials or coated with low-VOC finishes.
  • Use Personal Care Products Sparingly: Limit your use of personal care items like hair sprays and perfume, which can also contain chemicals that can negatively impact air quality.

7. Eliminate Tobacco Smoke

Tobacco smoke is a highly harmful indoor air pollutant. It contains numerous toxic chemicals, posing severe health risks like respiratory infections, lung cancer, and heart disease. Non-smokers, including children and pets, are also vulnerable to secondhand smoke. To safeguard everyone’s health, smoking should be strictly prohibited indoors. Establishing clear rules and designated outdoor smoking areas, away from doors and windows, can ensure a safe environment with good indoor air quality.

Besides banning indoor smoking, using air purifiers designed explicitly for filtering tobacco smoke is beneficial. These purifiers have multiple filters, like HEPA and activated carbon, that capture smoke particles and absorb lingering odors. Regularly maintaining and replacing these filters maximizes their effectiveness in keeping indoor air clean. Additionally, frequent cleaning of fabrics and surfaces reduces the lingering effects of tobacco smoke, creating a fresher and healthier living space.

Final Thoughts on Improving Your Home’s Indoor Air Quality

While invisible to the eye, the air quality in your home can have visible effects on your health and happiness. By taking the steps above, you can actively contribute to a cleaner, healthier indoor environment that offers a refuge from the pollution of the outside world. Maintaining good indoor air quality doesn’t necessitate major overhauls or expenses; instead, it involves being conscious of your environment and your small, daily choices. A breath of fresh air isn’t as far off as it might seem.

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